ICSI (Intracytoplasmic Sperm Injection)
Treatment in Patna

About ICSI Treatment

To treat infertility, intracytoplasmic sperm injection (ICSI) is used. It entails injecting live sperm into an individual’s eggs in a lab. This process can produce a fertilised egg, or embryo. One type of IVF is in vitro fertilisation (ICSI). When a person’s ability to conceive is impacted by male infertility, medical professionals most frequently use ICSI.

The term “intracytoplasmic” describes the fact that the sperm injection occurs inside the cytoplasm of an egg. It is the gel-like material composed of salt, water, and other molecules that sits in the middle of an egg.

For whom might ICSI be advised?

Your physician might suggest ICSI if: 

• your sperm count is really low.
• your sperm either have poor motility or an irregular shape (poor morphology).
• You’ve had IVF before, but either none of the eggs or only a small percentage of them were fertilised.
• the sperm cannot reach the ejaculate due to a blockage brought on by illness, trauma, or a genetic condition, or when your sperm count is extremely low, you may require surgical sperm collection from the testicles or epididymis (a narrow tube inside the scrotum where sperm are stored and matured). 
• You’re using frozen sperm in your treatment, which may not be of the highest quality, especially if it was stored due to potential threats to fertility or following a surgical sperm retrieval.
• You’re undergoing embryo testing for a genetic condition, and sperm adhering to the outside of the eggs could interfere with the results.

The process of ICSI itself is highly effective in facilitating fertilisation between the sperm and the egg. A successful pregnancy is still influenced by a number of other factors, including as the woman’s age and whether or not she has any reproductive issues, just like with IVF.

Steps Involve in the ICSI Procedure

With the exception of the fertilisation step, ICSI is nearly identical to a traditional IVF treatment. This is a detailed guide to the intracytoplasmic sperm injection, or ICSI, process:

1. Ovarian Stimulation and Oocyte Pickup : This step is identical to that of a standard IVF procedure. Hormonal injections are used to activate the ovary’s eggs. Sonography is used to track their growth before a tiny needle eventually picks them up. Sedation is used during the pickup process.
2. Semen Collection : The man provides the sperm. The sperm can be extracted from a sample that has been cryopreserved (frozen) or processed after fresh ejaculation. Testicular biopsy can be used to recover sperm when dealing with obstructive azoospermia. This process is carried out while under anaesthesia.
3. Sperm Preparation : A semen sample is prepared in a laboratory to choose the highest quality sperm and remove any undesirable components.
4. Sperm Injection into the Egg (ICSI) : With the use of specialised equipment and a microscope, a single sperm is carefully chosen and injected into a mature, high-quality egg that has been extracted from the woman. This is carried out for every egg that is extracted from the ovaries. This procedure is the primary way that ICSI differs from IVF. Fertilisation is more likely to occur as a result of this process, although it is not guaranteed.
5. Verification of Fertilisation : Following sperm injection, the eggs are examined to ensure fertilisation has occurred. It is accomplished by using a microscope to look for the anticipated changes in the egg following fertilisation.
6. Embryo Culture : The embryo created as a result of egg fertilisation by injected sperm is allowed to develop in a laboratory setting. This is known as embryo culture. 
7. Embryo Transfer : Following laboratory culture, the best embryos are selected for implantation into the woman’s uterus. The specific pair and their requirements will determine how many embryos need to be transferred. Depending on the specific situation, it may be performed on day three or day five of fertilisation.
8. Embryo cryopreservation : If further embryos develop, they can be cryopreserved, or frozen and kept in a laboratory. This may be useful in the event of an unsuccessful implantation or a future desire for fertility.

What are the Advantages of ICSI Treatment?

• ICSI has higher fertilisation rates than IVF. This makes it possible for more embryos to develop, which raises the likelihood that embryos will be cryopreserved.
• When you and your spouse have exhausted all other treatments, ICSI may offer you a chance to conceive your genetic kid.
• For normal IVF, sperm can be collected for ICSI if your partner is too nervous to ejaculate on the day of egg collection. Usually, this is avoided by cryopreserving a sample of semen prior to initiating the IVF cycle.
• Couples who are unable to conceive for whatever reason can also benefit from ICSI. Since the rates of ICSI and IVF pregnancies are fairly comparable, ICSI offers little room for uncertainty.

Cost of ICSI Treatment in Patna

The cost of ICSI (Intracytoplasmic Sperm Injection) treatment in Patna typically ranges between ₹85,000 to ₹1,50,000. However, several factors can influence the overall cost, including:

1. Clinic or Hospital Fees: Different clinics may have varying fees for the procedure, which include the use of equipment, facilities, and medical staff.
2. Medications: The cost of medications to stimulate egg production and other necessary treatments will be additional.
3. Number of Cycles: The cost will increase if more than one cycle of ICSI is needed for successful fertilization.
4. Sperm Retrieval Costs: If sperm retrieval is required due to male infertility issues, additional costs may apply.
5. Embryo Freezing or Testing: If you opt for embryo freezing or genetic testing of embryos, it will incur extra costs.
6. Donor Sperm (if applicable): If you are using donor sperm, there will be charges for acquiring and processing the sperm.

To get an accurate estimate for ICSI treatment in Patna:

1. Contact Clinics: Speak with patient care coordinators at fertility clinics for detailed pricing.
2. Check Online: Visit clinic websites for treatment packages, but confirm costs directly with the clinic for accuracy.

Note: The mentioned cost is an estimate and may vary. Contact clinics for the most reliable quote